LINCOLN —A legislative proposal in Nebraska is moving forward that would tighten security at the State Capitol by banning most weapons and self-defense items from the building beginning in 2027. The Legislature’s Executive Board unanimously advanced Legislative Bill 1237 to the full Legislature, which would prohibit items such as firearms, pepper spray, explosives, and spray paint unless someone has prior approval. An amendment would allow people with active concealed-carry permits to bring firearms into the Capitol after passing through new metal detectors, and violating the law would be a Class III misdemeanor. The bill’s sponsors argue the changes are necessary for public safety and to align Nebraska’s Capitol with other states that use metal detectors or weapon bans.

The proposal has drawn debate over balancing security with constitutional rights. Supporters point to rising political violence nationally and the need to protect lawmakers, staff, and visitors, while critics, including gun-rights advocates, worry the restrictions could infringe on Second Amendment rights or leave ordinary visitors unable to protect themselves. Law enforcement officials are involved in shaping the measures, and if the bill becomes law, the Nebraska State Patrol would implement screening procedures by January 1, 2027.

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